Conflict and Aggregation: Appointing Institutional
Investors as Sole Lead Plaintiffs Under the PSLRA
R. Chris Heck
66 U Chi L Rev 1199 (1999)
In this Comment, the author attempts to answer the question left open
after the passage of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act ("PSLRA"):
who should be the lead plaintiff in securities litigation? That law
creates a presumption that the lead plaintiff be "the person or
group of persons" with the largest financial interest in the pending
suit. Although the legislative history accompanying the Act demonstrates
that Congress intended to favor institutional investors when drafting
this provision, courts have sometimes construed it to permit them to
combine the losses of unrelated plaintiffs and appoint them instead
of institutional investors. In Part I, the author summarizes the PSLRA’s
lead plaintiff provision and the reasons that led Congress to restructure
how plaintiffs were selected to lead securities fraud suits. In Part
II, he analyzes the case law interpreting the PSLRA, in light of the
courts’ treatment of similar issues before Congress passed the
PSLRA. Finally, in Part III, the author uses this analysis to recommend
when courts should appoint institutional investors or groups of institutions
or individuals to represent the class.
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